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	<title>Testing 1, 2, 3 &#187; Corsair TX-850</title>
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		<title>Sometimes giving in is easier</title>
		<link>http://wordpress.fusetnt.com/2009/12/sometimes-giving-in-is-easier/</link>
		<comments>http://wordpress.fusetnt.com/2009/12/sometimes-giving-in-is-easier/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 12 Dec 2009 13:18:26 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Daedalus</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Featured]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[File Server]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[3ware 9650se]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Areca ARC-1300ix-16]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Asus P5Q-E]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[block level dedupe]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[controller]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Corsair TX-850]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[FreeBSD]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Gigabyte GA-EP45 Extreme]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[HP rack]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[LSI SAS3081E-R]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Nexenta]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[OpenSolaris]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ubuntu]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[VirtualBox]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[virtualisation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ZFS]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://wordpress.fusetnt.com/?p=549</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[OpenSolaris&#8217; ZFS implementation recently picked up one of the tastiest things it possibly could: block level dedupe. Except I no longer care. Too impatient to wait for the RMA on the dead Asus P5Q-E (of which the replacement is now a spare swap-in board), thanks to an incredibly generous friend I picked up a Gigabyte [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>OpenSolaris&#8217; ZFS implementation recently picked up one of the tastiest things it possibly could: <a title="Block level dedupe in ZFS" href="http://blogs.sun.com/bonwick/entry/zfs_dedup" target="_blank">block level dedupe</a>.</strong></p>
<p>Except I no longer care.</p>
<p>Too impatient to wait for the RMA on the dead Asus P5Q-E (of which the replacement is now a spare swap-in board), thanks to an incredibly generous friend I picked up a Gigabyte GA-EP45-Extreme&#8230; which <a title="Open Solaris beta downloads" href="http://www.genunix.org/" target="_blank">OpenSolaris b127</a> hated, and refused to boot with. After a few days of hair pulling and switching off almost everything I could in the BIOS to try and rectify the issue, I finally admitted OpenSolaris was not to be.</p>
<div id="attachment_555" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 510px"><a href="http://wordpress.fusetnt.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/12/gigabyteep45extreme.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-555" title="Gigabyte GA-EP45 Extreme" src="http://wordpress.fusetnt.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/12/gigabyteep45extreme.jpg" alt="The Gigabyte GA-EP45 Extreme, great board, hated by OpenSolaris" width="500" height="411" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">The Gigabyte GA-EP45 Extreme, great board, hated by OpenSolaris</p></div>
<p>Not willing to risk <a title="Nexenta" href="http://www.nexenta.org/" target="_blank">Nexenta</a>, I dropped to <a title="FreeBSD" href="http://www.freebsd.org/" target="_blank">FreeBSD 8</a>, the last bastion of ZFS hope (no folks, <a title="ZFS on FUSE" href="http://zfs-on-fuse.blogspot.com/" target="_blank">FUSE</a> does not count).</p>
<p>FreeBSD worked wonderfully from a compatibility front, but I soon discovered that when it came to virtualisation, it had the same options as a prisoner faced with the Spanish inquisition: basically none. There is, ironically, a version of <a title="VirtualBox for BSD" href="http://wiki.freebsd.org/VirtualBox" target="_blank">Sun&#8217;s VirtualBox</a> floating around, but it&#8217;s a hack job that hates 64-bit, and like most things FreeBSD if you&#8217;re not running from the command line you&#8217;re asking for pain.</p>
<p>And so, hoping that one day Larry Ellison would open up ZFS licensing a little more so the GPL crowd would stop whining and just integrate it already, I sighed, flicked the 3ware 9650SE into hardware RAID 6 and reached for the <a title="Ubuntu" href="http://www.ubuntu.com/" target="_blank">Ubuntu</a> 9.10 64-bit disc.</p>
<p>It worked.</p>
<h2>Post mortem: List of controller cards that will work with OpenSolaris</h2>
<p>While I note with grim satisfaction that Areca has still <a title="Areca are liars - the ARC-1300ix 16 does not support Solaris" href="http://wordpress.fusetnt.com/2009/08/areca-are-liars-the-arc-1300ix-16-does-not-support-solaris/" target="_blank">failed to produce</a> a Solaris driver for it&#8217;s ARC-1300ix series, here&#8217;s a list of PCI-Express cards known to work with OpenSolaris without requiring any RAID 0/JBOD workarounds, and being able to control at least eight drives.</p>
<ol>
<li><a title="LSI SAS3081E-R" href="http://www.lsi.com/storage_home/products_home/host_bus_adapters/sas_hbas/lsisas3081er/" target="_blank">LSI SAS3081E-R</a></li>
<li><a title="Intel SASUC8I" href="http://www.intel.com/products/server/raid-controllers/SASUC8I/SASUC8I-overview.htm" target="_blank">Intel SASUC8I</a> flashed with the <a title="TimC's comment" href="http://wordpress.fusetnt.com/2009/08/areca-are-liars-the-arc-1300ix-16-does-not-support-solaris/comment-page-1/#comment-233" target="_blank">SAS8031E-R&#8217;s IT (initiator target) firmware</a></li>
<li><a title="3ware 9650SE" href="http://www.3ware.com/products/serial_ata2-9650.asp" target="_blank">3ware 9650SE series</a></li>
</ol>
<p>Tiny, yes? The last, which I ended up with due to non-availability of the first two in Australia, is significantly more expensive as it has hardware RAID capability as well.</p>
<h2>Post mortem: Final system</h2>
<p><strong>Rack:</strong> HP 10622<br />
<strong>OS:</strong> Ubuntu 9.10<br />
<strong>PSU:</strong> Corsair TX-850<br />
<strong>CPU:</strong> Intel Q9550<br />
<strong>Memory:</strong> 8GB Corsair Dominator PC-2 8500<br />
<strong>Motherboard:</strong> Gigabyte GA-EP45 Extreme<br />
<strong>GPU:</strong> Geforce 7600GS silent (to be swapped out with a PCI card when a second 3ware controller card is bought)<br />
<strong>Controller card:</strong> 3ware 9650SE-8LPML<br />
<strong>Network card:</strong> HP NC364T<br />
<strong>Case:</strong> Chenbro RM41416B<br />
<strong>UPS:</strong> APC Smart-UPS 750<br />
<strong>Switch:</strong> Netgear GS724T<br />
<strong>System drives:</strong> Samsung HD501LJ SATA<br />
<strong>Array drives (RAID 6 w/XFS):</strong> WD RE3 1TB x3, Samsung HD103UJ 1TB x2, Seagate 7200.11 x2, Seagate 7200.12</p>
<p>The only problem left is the Seagate 7200.12, which seems to keep dropping from the array. I&#8217;ll have to see if a firmware update to the 3ware card fixes it, otherwise I may need to swap in a new drive (<em>Update: turns out the ridiculously expensive Mini-SAS to SATA cables I bought were dodgy. Upon replacing, I&#8217;ve had no dropouts).<br />
</em></p>
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		<title>Curse of the server</title>
		<link>http://wordpress.fusetnt.com/2009/09/curse-of-the-server/</link>
		<comments>http://wordpress.fusetnt.com/2009/09/curse-of-the-server/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 29 Sep 2009 12:10:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Daedalus</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Featured]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[File Server]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[3ware 9650se]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Adaptec 31605]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[APC SmartUPS 750]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Areca ARC-1300ix-16]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Asus P5Q-E]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Coolermaster RS-850-EMBA]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Corsair TX-850]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Curse of the server]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Digicor]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[HP rack]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[LSI SAS3081E-R]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Netgear GS724T]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://wordpress.fusetnt.com/?p=487</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I suppose at this point I really shouldn&#8217;t be surprised. The number of things that have gone wrong to date rival most government run projects. Not covering old ground: The Areca ARC-1300ix 16 was returned on the basis of no Solaris driver and it being a glorified port multiplier. I waited for about a month [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div id="attachment_488" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 260px"><a href="http://wordpress.fusetnt.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/09/cotfs.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-488  " title="Curse of the server" src="http://wordpress.fusetnt.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/09/cotfs.jpg" alt="Gasp! Intrigue! Another fucking motherboard!" width="250" height="361" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Gasp! Intrigue! Another fucking motherboard!</p></div>
<p><strong>I suppose at this point I really shouldn&#8217;t be surprised. The number of things that have gone wrong to date rival most government run projects.</strong></p>
<p>Not covering old ground:</p>
<ol>
<li>The Areca ARC-1300ix 16 was returned on the basis of no Solaris driver and it being a glorified port multiplier. I waited for about a month for the Adaptec 31605 on back order. After showing no signs of turning up any time soon, I cancelled the order and decided to pony up for the highly featured and crazily expensive <a title="3ware 9650SE-8LPML" href="http://www.3ware.com/products/serial_ata2-9650.asp" target="_blank">3ware 9650SE-8LPML</a> instead.  The day after, I find out Digicor has started distributing the <a title="LSI SAS3081E-R" href="http://www.digicor.com.au/ns/fe/product/Product.aspx?id=2817" target="_blank">SAS3081E-R</a> again, a significantly cheaper option. Take in mind either choice locks me into a motherboard with at least three PCI-E x4 slots (due to needing 16 channels, and to equip  the Intel quad gigabit Ethernet card).</li>
<li>The moment the 3ware arrives, I plug it in, and lo and behold, the machine no longer posts. Having seen a similar behaviour on the previous server (would or would not boot based on random hardware plugged in and how many times half the male population has scratched its crotch in the last hour while the wind is blowing west), I proceeded to disconnect everything until only RAM, CPU and GPU remained — and it still didn&#8217;t boot. Being that the only remaining part from the old server was the <a title="CoolerMaster RS-850-EMBA" href="http://www.tomshardware.com/reviews/toms-reference-system,1748-8.html" target="_blank">850W CoolerMaster PSU</a>, I ordered a <a title="Corsair TX-850" href="http://www.jonnyguru.com/modules.php?name=NDReviews&amp;op=Story&amp;reid=126" target="_blank">Corsair TX-850</a> at AU$240 to remove all doubt, plugged it in AND;
<p><div id="attachment_514" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 510px"><a href="http://wordpress.fusetnt.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/09/corsairtx850.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-514 " title="Corsair TX-850" src="http://wordpress.fusetnt.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/09/corsairtx850.jpg" alt="Corsair TX-850" width="500" height="295" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">The Corsair TX-850, a PSU with a beefy 12V rail and five year warranty - AU$240.</p></div></li>
<li>Discovered that the <a title="Asus P5Q-E" href="http://www.asus.com.au/product.aspx?P_ID=ogZlrSeVzUh9MKLO&amp;templete=2" target="_blank">Asus P5Q-E</a> motherboard, which replaced the exploded MSI was the dead part, despite no sparking, despite working a week ago, despite nothing being physically wrong with the board — it just stopped posting,  meaning I&#8217;ve once again spent more cash than I have to.
<p><div id="attachment_546" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 510px"><a href="http://wordpress.fusetnt.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/09/p5qe.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-546" title="Asus P5Q-E" src="http://wordpress.fusetnt.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/09/p5qe.jpg" alt="The excellent Asus P5Q-E. Alas, it was not to be." width="500" height="313" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">The excellent Asus P5Q-E. Alas, it was not to be.</p></div></li>
</ol>
<p>Well, fuck. That&#8217;s two motherboards gone in one build, which is making me wonder if the case is shorting something somehow. At this point I&#8217;ve had the chassis for over ten months, with no working system. It&#8217;s enough to make you want to buy a prebuilt NAS.</p>
<p>Meanwhile the brand new <a title="Netgear GS724T" href="http://www.netgear.com/Products/Switches/SmartSwitches/GS724T.aspx" target="_blank">Netgear GS724T</a>, <a title="APC Smart UPS 750" href="http://www.apcc.com/products/resource/include/techspec_index.cfm?base_sku=SUA750RM2U&amp;total_watts=50" target="_blank">APC SmartUPS 750</a> and <a title="HP 10622" href="http://h18000.www1.hp.com/products/servers/proliantstorage/racks/10000series/description.html" target="_blank">HP 22RU rack</a> just sit there, waiting for some action&#8230;</p>
<div id="attachment_519" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 510px"><a href="http://wordpress.fusetnt.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/09/3ware9650se1.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-519" title="3ware 9650SE-8LPML" src="http://wordpress.fusetnt.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/09/3ware9650se1.jpg" alt="The mighty 3ware 9650SE-8LPML." width="500" height="300" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">The mighty 3ware 9650SE-8LPML, coming to a server near you - AU$915.</p></div>
<div id="attachment_509" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 510px"><a href="http://wordpress.fusetnt.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/09/netgeargs724t.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-509" title="Netgear GS724T" src="http://wordpress.fusetnt.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/09/netgeargs724t.jpg" alt="Netgear GS724T" width="500" height="140" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Netgear GS724T - picked up for AU$280.</p></div>
<div id="attachment_508" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 510px"><a href="http://wordpress.fusetnt.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/09/apcups.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-508" title="APC SmartUPS 750" src="http://wordpress.fusetnt.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/09/apcups.jpg" alt="APC SmartUPS 750" width="500" height="140" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">APC SmartUPS 750 - AU$231 on eBay.</p></div>
<div id="attachment_512" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 310px"><a href="http://wordpress.fusetnt.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/09/hprack.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-512" title="HP 10622 rack" src="http://wordpress.fusetnt.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/09/hprack.jpg" alt="HP 10622 rack - the one I bought on eBay for AU$180 likely has a bit more wear and tear than this image." width="300" height="300" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">HP 10622 rack - the one I bought on eBay for AU$180 likely has a bit more wear and tear than the one in this image.</p></div>
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